The first question in a ventilation project is not the fan capacity. First, understand what the process generates, where this happens and how workers interact with the process. This article brings together the information you can prepare for an initial technical discussion.
Start by describing the process
Two machines in the same production area may require different solutions because of different operating cycles and emission sources. Listing process steps, shift patterns, operating temperatures and equipment running at the same time is a good starting point.
HSE’s local exhaust ventilation guide treats the match between the hood, process, source and operator’s working method as a key part of design. Floor area alone is therefore not enough for a thorough assessment.
Consider the source and layout together
Extraction points should be positioned without obstructing access to production or material movement. During a site survey, record the operator’s position, doors and other air movements as well as equipment locations.
Mark extraction points on the existing drawings. If the layout has changed recently, share a current plan instead of an outdated one. Photographs and a process description help make the initial discussion more concrete.
A site survey checklist for the first meeting
Instead of asking for a single airflow figure, gather the following information in one file. This checklist does not replace system calculations; it helps define the project scope.
- Process name, operating hours and equipment running simultaneously
- Emission sources and existing extraction points
- Site layout, duct routes and equipment access
- Maintenance and measurement records for the existing system
- Intended changes and planned production growth
What comes after design?
At handover, clarify how the system will be used, inspected and maintained. The HSE guide also covers system documentation, checks and maintenance arrangements. Discussing these matters during the project helps the business plan its next steps.
Sources
This article provides general information to help you prepare for a project discussion. Site conditions must be assessed by the technical team for site-specific calculations, equipment selection and installation.

